70
7.0
final rating

reviewed on
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Criteria Comments Rating
  • Features No comments good
  • Display There is simply no getting around the fact that 1366 x 768 is too low for tablet with a screen of this size. so-so
  • Battery life No comments great!
  • Ease of use No comments good
  • Storage capacity I have the 64GB model, which is plenty for me. great!
  • Design and form factor The quality of the hardware is excellent, but I find the 16:9 aspect ratio of the screen makes for a less than ideal experience in portrait mode. good
  • Portability (size / weight) No comments good
  • Durability I somehow managed to crack the corner of the screen, despite never having dropped it. so-so
Detailed review
I've had a lot of trouble finishing my review of the Surface RT. (Yes, technically it's the Surface with Windows RT, but that's not the most elegant name, so I'll just call it the Surface RT to keep things simple.) I haven't been completely sure why, but after using it for a couple of weeks I can't help but feel that it falls short of the very high aspirations that Microsoft has for it. I mean, it's clear from the moment you unbox the Surface RT and first pick it up that they wanted to make a great piece of hardware. Overall build quality is excellent, and it's obvious they paid a tremendous amount of detail to the fit and finish, and especially to small details like the angle and thickness of the kickstand. Whatever else, you have to respect that Microsoft does care about this stuff.

It's that aspiration to greatness that makes the shortcomings of the Surface RT all the more painful. Microsoft does get a lot right, and despite everything, I sort of like the Surface RT. But after using it regularly, I've come to the conclusion that the biggest problem with it is that it's ultimately not a great substitute for either a tablet or a laptop.

Now, I'll be the first to admit that the line between these two categories is becoming increasingly blurry, but even on these terms, if you're interested in a tablet that can double as a laptop, you're probably better off with the Transformer Prime or an iPad with a keyboard case, and if you're interested in a laptop that can double as a tablet, my sense is that the forthcoming Surface Pro will do a better job of that than the Surface RT. (In fact, I'd say in some ways the Surface Pro is a bigger competitor for the Surface RT than the iPad.)

Because of this, it's been tough to write about the Surface without grappling with this central, almost existential conflict within the device. It feels like Microsoft’s decision to come to market with a more limited version of Windows 8 for ARM-based devices, rather than to scale up the Windows Phone OS so it would work on tablets, was based more on internal politics and a desire to protect its desktop OS franchise than technical considerations. The result is a product that, while promising in many respects, doesn't quite seem to have a natural home for itself in the market.

So what do I mean when I say that despite all this, I like the Surface? I suppose what I mean is that there are aspects to it that I appreciate. Chief among them being what I mentioned before, which is that Microsoft wants to build great hardware. And while not everything they've done with the interface-formerly-known-as-Metro quite succeeds, you can't dispute that they've put a good deal of effort into rethinking what a touch-centric experience should be and taken some risks that the Microsoft of just a few years ago most definitely would not have taken.

It did take me a little while to get the hang of all the gestures, but while it wasn't an especially difficult process, it does seem that to get the most out of this new Windows 8 experience you have to invest some time upfront. Will that be a hurdle for users coming from iOS or even Android? Maybe, but the payoff is that there are lots of little details -- like being able to swipe from the right to bring up settings without exiting (or even really interrupting) the app you're in -- that definitely improve the user experience on a day-to-day basis. One frustration I've had is that the OS powering this nice UI can often be sluggish and unresponsive, and I suspect the Surface RT is just a bit underpowered. Lag isn't persistent, but I do encounter it regularly and sometimes -- especially in third-party apps -- touch inputs just don't register properly. I don't want to overstate the problem, but for example sometimes Internet Explorer runs fantastically and other times it seems to get overloaded and pages bog down.

I know there has been much written about Windows RT's app catalog, and I will say that the selection is going to have to improve dramatically if the Surface (or any other Windows RT device) is going to be successful. Microsoft is not going to be successful in its goal of luring people away from the iPad if they can't get the apps they want, and the fact that the Surface RT can't run full-blown Windows apps is only going to compound the average consumer's potential frustration.

There are some bright spots when it comes to apps -- the UI on the Windows RT Netflix app is excellent (even if I've had the app crash on me a couple of times), and I was surprised to find a good Google Reader app. I know Microsoft is doing what it can to attract developers, but it's just going to take time, and I would not blame anyone for wanting to wait for more apps to materialize before buying a Surface RT (or any Windows RT device).

Microsoft has made great strides in building out its own content and services ecosystem, but if you're not tied into it, using the Surface RT can be a less-than-optimal experience. As someone who relies heavily on Gmail, Google Calendar, and other Google services for work, I've found it difficult to be properly productive on the Surface. This is obviously an issue of what I choose to use, and not a failing on Microsoft's part, so I'm not offering this up as a criticism. However, even though I use an Android phone as my primary mobile device, there are enough great Google apps for iOS that I'm able to easily stay on top of my email, appointments, calendar, etc when I'm using an iPad.

Another disappointment for me has been the Surface RT's display. While the display technology is pretty good -- viewing angles and colors are great -- despite Microsoft's posturings, the comparatively low resolution is noticeable when looking at text (this is an issue for me with the iPad mini, too). And since that's a big part of what I do on a tablet, it's hard not to prefer reading on the iPad, which renders text more sharply on its Retina display. I've done the side-by-side comparisons, and there is just no contest.

I was pleasantly surprised by the Touch Cover, which is much better than I'd expected, and while it's not as a good as a real keyboard, I have found it to be very easy to type on. Considering how little it adds in terms of weight and heft, I think it's an absolutely mandatory purchase if you want to get the most out your Surface. In fact, it's hard to imagine owning the Surface and not ponying up for the Touch Cover -- it really does add a lot of value.

And yet the Touch Cover, and the fact that the only way to really get the most out of the Surface RT is with a keyboard attached to it, is emblematic of how this product is so awkwardly positioned between tablets and laptops. Think about how the iPad features a scaled-up mobile OS, while the Surface RT features a scaled-down desktop OS. The result, not surprisingly, is that Microsoft's device clings to its PC roots in ways that hold it back from being truly amazing. At the end of the day, it probably doesn't make sense for Windows RT (and by extension, the Surface RT) to have all these PC-like details (like a desktop mode, for starters) if the device isn't going to offer all the benefits of a full desktop OS. Better to cull all those things and focus on a leaner, more focused mobile experience, rather than try and split the difference in a way that is only going to lead to user frustration and confusion. It strikes me as odd that Microsoft was fine with introducing a version of Windows that couldn't run regular Windows apps, but didn't feel comfortable enough to ditch the desktop mode or the mouse pointer.

You can see this equivocation reflected in the design of the Surface RT's hardware itself, which feels more like a PC than it should if it wants to compete as a tablet. Its slightly larger size, combined with the 16:9 aspect ratio of the screen (which makes it awkward to use in portrait mode) and the orientation of the kickstand (for starters), all but steers you towards using it in a more PC-like landscape mode (especially if you own one of the keyboard attachments). I don't know about you, but I probably use my iPad in portrait mode about 80-90% of the time, so it's a definite minus for me that the Surface's design discourages it from being used in that orientation. Because of all that I kept feeling like Microsoft wanted me to think of the Surface RT as more of a laptop than a tablet.

That in and of itself wouldn't be such a bad thing, but as I mentioned above, if you're interested in a PC that can pull double-duty as a tablet, as a consumer you'd probably be better off waiting (and paying extra) for the Surface Pro, which at least runs full-blown Windows 8 and has a higher resolution screen (which I think Microsoft underestimated the value of when they put a lower res screen in the Surface RT). Yes, it weighs more and is thicker, but there will clearly be fewer compromises in terms of functionality and whatever productivity advantages there are with the Surface RT will only be magnified in the Pro. (If you're mainly interested in the Surface for productivity and less concerned about weight/price, you may also want to take a look at the Lenovo IdeaPad Yoga and Dell XPS 12, both of which have touchscreens and run full Windows 8). It's so odd to evaluate something like the Surface RT knowing that a less hamstrung version of the device will be out in just a couple of months. To put it another way, I think the Surface Pro will be better at what the Surface is supposed to be than the Surface RT, and that's a device that combines the power of a laptop while getting much (though clearly not all) of what's great about tablets.

So yes, even though I like the Surface RT, it's too PC-like to be a great tablet, and by running Windows RT is too limited to replace a PC. I'd love to see a Surface that's designed for use in portrait mode and running an OS based on Windows Phone. I don't have any doubt that Microsoft could have done it, and I'm sure they must have considered it as an option. Why they didn't chose that path, I don't know, but I suspect it has to do with the same fear of letting go of the PC that holds the Surface RT back from being a truly great device.

Comments (15) subscribe to this review's comments

heelo

I think you basically hit on the two main issues with Surface: Low-res display & being underpowered.

As to the limitations re: Windows RT and the aspect ratio and need for a keyboard, I think that you and many tech reviewers are missing the point. Tablets are about to replace laptop computers. They're super portable, cheap, and feature convenient instant-on functionality. So what Microsoft is delivering in Surface is a reinvention of the Netbook; a netbook that allows you to fold back the keyboard and play Angry Birds.

Surface is kinda cumbersome as a tablet largely because tablets of that size are are cumbersome. You'll note that all if the reviews of the iPad mini make this point, that the "tablet" as Apple promised it is much better in a smaller form factor.

But Surface RT isn't really designed to meet that market. Its designed to compete with the iPad as a burgeoning laptop replacement. As such, I think it makes a lot of sense.

Six months from now we'll inevitably see a Surface RT 2 released running on Tegra 4 with a 1080p display. The software kinks will have been largely addressed, and the OS and apps will have been further optimized for ARM. That product is going to make a LOT of sense for a lot of people.
peter

No, I'm not missing that at all. My point is that if the Surface is meant to be a laptop successor, then you are better off going with the Surface Pro rather than the Surface RT. My sense is that the Surface Pro will do a better job of embodying what you're describing. The Surface RT does a poor job of competing with the iPad and isn't especially good as a netbook replacement.

Pointing out what Surface RT 2 might be only underscores my point.
heelo

I'm disagreeing with the the form of your review, not the conclusions.

My point is that there's no need for the "I don't get it" and "who's this for?" approach that you and so many others have adopted. The strategic positioning isn't the problem. Its philosophically sound (to me). The problem was the execution. It certainly wasn't designed to be underpowered, they just missed their optimization targets.

Why the low-res display? I suspect that they were tied to Tegra 3 for some reason. Maybe because it was the earliest available quad-core ARM chip, and served as the test bed for developing Windows RT. Perhaps there were supply concerns with Snapdragon S4. At any rate, once they were married to Tegra 3 they had to keep resolution low to maintain adequate performance.

I guess what I ultimately disagree with is the idea that the suggested alternative is to wait for the Pro or purchase a convertible ultrabook. Those are almost twice the price and thicker and heavier. All the appeal is lost! (Although, as you points out, you gain compatibility with desktop legacy software.)

Again, I don't disagree with your ultimate conclusion. The performance and stability issues, along with the low-res display, are deal-breakers for me. I just think that these issues are primarily the result of being a Gen 1 product, and less to do with the product as a concept of the convergence future of mobile.

Maybe the product review isn't the best place to address that aspect of a product, but I really think that's the really interesting aspect of Surface. Kinda like with the original Kindle. It was ugly, kinda bulky, and very expensive. But on another level you couldn't help but see it as a glimpse of the future of reading.

Again, its not that i think any of this should effect the scoring. It shouldn't. I just think it's a mode useful an interesting approach to the analysis.

Love the site!
narf

Nice review -- first one I have seen to express the internal political conflict that likely gave birth to RT.
dotbeepdoot

Great review. But I'm actually a little shocked that you use your iPad 80-90% in portrait mode. As I type this, on my iPad, I can safely say in the 3 generations that I've used this device that I've had it locked in landscape mode for probably 95-99% of my use of it and I'm curious if others are like me or like you???
peter

I'm not sure anyone (apart from Apple, perhaps) would have any data on which orientation people use their iPad in most. Anecdotally, I'd say I tend to see people using the iPad more in portrait mode than landscape.
thesheep

This seems like a very thoughtful and balanced review to me. Interesting read, thanks.
userf7334f6c6e1

I like the Metro UI, its probably the best starting dashboard out there, the live tiles are a good implementation of where we're all going ... eventually. I played with the Surface at an Microsoft Store and have Windows 8 preview in a VM. The Surface too big for the interface, going full-screen with everything took up too much space. I know you can split screen but for a tablet, size matters, this would be better as a scaled up phone OS as Peter notes than the desktop scaled down. I'd buy a light laptop.

@dotbeepdoot: I have the 1st gen iPad and use it in portrait most of the time.
Zingerhill

Curious what you found as the limitations with Google Apps. We use Google Apps at my office and I've found the calendar integrates well, the e-mail client is pretty good (not perfect) and the contacts work as expected. Admittedly we use MS Office for everything else so that's a bigger draw.

One thing that I don't seem mentioned enough is that the browser runs flash much better than any other ARM device I've run across. To me this makes it feel like you are really browsing the web as opposed to the mobile version. This might not be a big selling point in a few years but for now it's still really valuable.

PS- I also have 2 iPads and a Nexus 7 at home.
peter

It's a work flow issue, it's hard for me to do the starring and sorting of email as successfully as I'm able to do it with the Gmail app for Android (and also with the Gmail iOS app, though it's not even close to as good as the Android version). It's one of those things about how I work and manage my inbox, which is why I made a point of saying that I don't expect Microsoft (or anyone else!) to cater to my specific needs, but it is also why Android is a better option for me than anything else.
Zingerhill

I can understand that. I also use the GMail web interface with the type cover on the Surface so I have a trackpad. I think the trackpad on the touch cover is unusable, so it's not really a workable scenario if you don't have a mouse. If I am doing some serious work I will attach a bluetooth or USB mouse.

I think the disconnect between tech writers and Surface users who really like the device is that most tech writers aren't MS Office users. If you just think Office is a "nice to have" then it really doesn't make much sense as a device. But for me (and a lot of people) MS Office is the workflow and makes this a real laptop substitute.
peter

I do use MS Office (also use GDocs, but Office is WAY better for spreadsheets, so I spend a lot of time in Excel), but I guess my larger point is that if you really value the Surface for Office and other productivity stuff, my gut sense is that the Surface Pro will do a better job at all that stuff.

Definitely agree with you on the trackpad!
Zingerhill

Surface Pro will definitely be better but will also probably cost 2x as much and not come with Office. I think a better comparison are the Clover Trail tablets on the way (Samsung ATIV 500T, Lenovo Thinkpad Tablet 2). These should have similar pricing. I've started carrying the Surface RT instead of my 11" Macbook Air. It's not the perfect PC substitute (e.g. no USB ethernet!) but it's much closer for me than an iPad or Android tablet. I am hoping that it will evolve in the future to be a full substitute.
gabbyjay

I'm glad Zingerhill mentioned the upcoming Clover Trail tablets, because it's seldom brought up by reviewers. The Clover tablets will help to mitigate most people's complaints about the Surface Tablet. It's a shame though, that most people are not appreciating the Surface RT as I am so far. Peter focuses on the fact that it's not as good of a tablet as the iPad and not as functional as a PC, and he's entirely right in saying so. Spec wise, it loses out to the iPad, but the iPad can't come close to replacing the versatility of the Surface. It's also not going to be as powerful a productivity tool as the Pro (which I had my heart set out for, but realized wasn't for me). This is where the Surface lives, in the middle, and I feel like that's where most people do their computing anyway. I bought this because I thought it'd be a cool new toy, but I've ended up using it as my only computer for the last two weeks. Aside from the lack of apps (for now... hopefully) and lower specs, it doesn't lose out in terms of function to the iPad. This is getting long, so I'll just summarize some advantages it has over most tablets:

-Adobe Flash (newer Android OS doesn't support)
-Easy printer setup (at least with network printers)
-Easy network share mapping
-Dual monitor support
-Apps bought on tablet can be used on my desktop
-Directory management I’m used to
-Multiple Accounts (and kid mode): I setup an account for my 11 month old so that only his baby games show on the screen. Apparently, you can also disable the swipe in front left app switching too. Can't disable charms, too bad.
-Light, thin, fairly cheap (enough so I won’t cry if baby destroys it or stolen at my hotel room)

So even without x86 support, this has plenty of other advantages that make it worthy for consideration.
gabbyjay

regarding Gmail, I definitely feel your pain. I use it as my primary personal and business (Google Apps) account. Doubt Google will release an app, so if you plan on keeping your surface I recommend Gmail on web + USB/Bluetooth mouse.